See how much interest an extra monthly principal payment saves — and how many months earlier your loan finishes.
Auto loans use simple interest: each month, the interest charge equals the remaining balance times (APR ÷ 12). Pay extra principal, the next month's balance is lower, the next month's interest is lower. Compounded over the loan's remaining life, even modest extra payments add up.
Two requirements before this works:
Most lenders accept extra payments via online banking. The trap: some apply the extra to your next scheduled payment by default, pushing your due date out without reducing principal. To avoid this, label the payment "principal only" if your portal allows, or call your lender to ask how to specifically apply extra to principal.
Above ~7% APR, paying off usually wins (it's a guaranteed return). Below ~5% APR, investing usually wins on expected return. In between, personal preference.
Slightly and temporarily. The closed account ages off your active credit list, dropping FICO 5–15 points for a few months. Recovers normally as other accounts age.
Pay that off first — credit card APRs are typically 15–25%, far above auto loan rates. Highest-rate debt always wins.